商務英語常用詞匯

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商務英語常用詞匯

Commonly Used Terms (Update 1)

商務英語常用詞匯

debt-to-equity swap

債轉股

the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar

港元的聯(lián)系匯率制

bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan

壞帳、呆帳、死帳

anti-dumping measures against ……

反傾銷措施

deflation

通貨緊縮

inflation

通貨膨脹

quota-free products

非配額產(chǎn)品

investment in non-productive projects

非生產(chǎn)性投資

risk management/ assessment

風險管理/評估

venture capital

風險基金

loan loss provision/ provisions of risk

風險準備金

revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises

搞活國有大中型企業(yè)

scale economy/ economies of scale

規(guī)模經(jīng)濟

state-owned cooperatives

國合企業(yè)（即國有合作社）

balance of international payments/ balance of payment

國際收支

disequilibrium of balance of payment

國際收支不平衡

public subsidies

國家補貼

state foreign exchange reserves

國家現(xiàn)匯結存

guide rational consumption

合理引導消費

seasonal price adjustments

季節(jié)性調(diào)價

established/accomplished facts

既成事實

scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological developmentwith industrial and trade development

技工貿(mào)結合的科技型企業(yè)

labor-intensive enterprises

勞動密集性企業(yè)

unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory donations and random levies on enterprises

亂集資、亂攤派、亂收費

millennium bug

千年問題、千年蟲

technological updating of enterprises

企業(yè)技術改造

subsidies to cover enterprise losses

企業(yè)虧損補貼

grant the national treatment to

實行國民待遇

pursuing practical results, adopting various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity andmutual development

平等互利、講求實效、形式多樣、共同發(fā)展的方針

“bottleneck”restrictions

瓶頸制約

Business Terms (Update 3)

Trade Sanction

貿(mào)易制裁

Trade Reciprocity

貿(mào)易互惠

Multilateral Environmental Agreement

多邊環(huán)境協(xié)議

Harmonization of Standards

標準統(tǒng)一